این مقاله انگلیسی ISI در نشریه الزویر در 11 صفحه در سال 1996 منتشر شده و ترجمه آن 10 صفحه میباشد. کیفیت ترجمه این مقاله رایگان – برنزی ⭐️ بوده و به صورت ناقص ترجمه شده است.
دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی + خرید ترجمه فارسی | |
عنوان فارسی مقاله: |
هویت یادگیری شرکتی، به کاربران این امکان را میدهد تا ایده های خودشان را امتحان کنند و مسئول تولید نتایج باشند |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله: |
Corporate learning identity gives users the freedom to try their own ideas and to be responsible for producing results. |
|
مشخصات مقاله انگلیسی (PDF) | |
سال انتشار | 1996 |
تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی | 11 صفحه با فرمت pdf |
رشته های مرتبط با این مقاله | مدیریت |
گرایش های مرتبط با این مقاله | مدیریت استراتژیک، مدیریت سازمانهای دولتی، مدیریت منابع انسانی |
چاپ شده در مجله (ژورنال) | مدیریت بازاریابی صنعتی – Industrial Marketing Management |
رفرنس | دارد ✓ |
کد محصول | F1638 |
نشریه | الزویر – Elsevier |
مشخصات و وضعیت ترجمه فارسی این مقاله | |
وضعیت ترجمه | انجام شده و آماده دانلود |
تعداد صفحات ترجمه تایپ شده با فرمت ورد با قابلیت ویرایش | 10 صفحه (1 صفحه رفرنس انگلیسی) با فونت 14 B Nazanin |
ترجمه عناوین تصاویر | ترجمه نشده است ☓ |
ترجمه متون داخل تصاویر | ترجمه نشده است ☓ |
درج تصاویر در فایل ترجمه | درج نشده است ☓ |
کیفیت ترجمه | کیفیت ترجمه این مقاله خوب میباشد |
توضیحات | بخش های اول مقاله ترجمه نشده است. |
فهرست مطالب |
عملکرد روند خرید جمع بندی و مفاهیم |
بخشی از ترجمه |
…روند ها [7و8] یا چک لیست ها [15] . این توصیف ها شامل یادگیری سازمان از طریق چهار روند فرعی یادگیری میباشد که شامل این موارد است : 1) تطبیق ، 2) اشتراک فرضیات ، 3) توسعه ی مبنای دانش، و 4)تاثیرات تجربه نهادینه شده [43]. هر روند فرعی از یادگیری عموما بر روی یکی از دو سطح شناختی از یادگیری ایجاد میشود – روند های تک حلقه و یا دو حلقه [6.46]. بر اساس گفته های Senge [41] ، یادگیری سازمانی خودش را به عنوان درجه ای از گشودگی و موضعی بودن در روند های خرید خودش را نشان میدهد. |
بخشی از مقاله انگلیسی |
processes [7, 8], or a checklist [15]. These characterizations involve organizational learning through four subprocesses of learning, including: (1) adaptation, (2) assumption sharing, (3) developing a knowledge base, and (4) institutionalized experience effects [43]. Each subprocess of learning generally takes place on either of two cognitive levels of learning- the single-loop or the double-loop learning levels [6, 46]. Based on Senge [41], organizational learning manifests itself as degrees of openness and localness existing in the purchasing process. OPENNESS. Openness in purchasing processes emerges when the SBU managers become willing to suspend their certainty when communicating with each other. As such, openness can be regarded as an “organizational communication climate” Openness in communication has been found to develop and maintain channel relationships [48], the process by which persuasive information is transmitted [14], foster participative decision-making [1, 38], coordinate programs [20], the way in which power is exercised [17], and the way organizational commitment is developed [3, 10]. Communication has also been discussed as the primary determinant of organizational effectiveness [13, 18]. Although related to communication of information [11], openness is a more complex construct than communication; it comprises two constructs: participative and reflective openness [32, 41]. Unless the two are integrated, the SBU behavior of”being open” will not produce openness. Participative openness refers to “the freedom to speak one’s mind” [41]. Participative openness is thought to enhance the corporate learning identity by developing a sense of espirit de corps within the purchasing process. Whereas participative openness leads to employees speaking out, reflective openness leads to employees looking inward. Reflective openness is a “willingness to challenge our own thinking, to recognize that any certainty we ever have is, at best, a hypothesis about the world” [41]. The role of participative decision-making has been an important area of research in marketing and management for a long time. Participation in decision-making has been positively linked with employee satisfaction, performance, and commitment [12, 22]. Anderson, Lodish, and Weitz [1] also found that participation is crucial to achieving goal compatibility and understanding of purchasing process activities. Thus: PI: Participative openness positively influences the level of (a) intelligence generation and (b) intelligence dissemination in the purchasing process. Reflective openness extends participative openness by including critical evaluation to the climate of participation. Argyris and Sch6n [6] state that in developing a corporate learning identity, an organization must maintain open communication flows between and within its SBUs. These communication linkages should be characterized by reflexive and collaborative inquiry where employees can freely criticize the beliefs and ideas of others [6, 31]. Therefore, reflective Openness is based on a climate of trust and flexibility, leading to creativity and teamwork among employees. This discussion leads to the following proposition: P2: Reflective openness positively influences the level of (a) intelligence generation and (b) intelligence dissemination in the purchasing process. Although participative and reflective openness create a platform for an organizational learning climate, employees are generally thought to learn most rapidly when they have a genuine sense of responsibility for their actions [41, 42]. Whereas openness within and between the SBUs is a prerequisite for organizational learning to occur, the implementation and process of organizational learning only takes place if the organization provides an opportunity for individual SBUs to make their own decisions and be responsible for these decisions (i.e., localness). LOCALNESS. Localness is defined as “moving decisions down the organizational hierarchy; designing business units where, to the greatest degree possible, local decision-makers confront the full range of issues and dilemmas intrinsic and growing and sustaining and business enterprise” [41]. Thus, corporate learning identity is created by giving the employees the freedom to act, to try their own ideas and to be responsible for producing results. Here, localness is implemented by extending maximum possible degrees of authority or power as far from the top of the organization as possible, leading to reduced levels of bureaucratization. Bureaucratic structuring is generally based on centralization (the extent to which decision-making authority is located at one vertical level) and formalization (the existence of formalized rules and procedures) [17, 38].. |
دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی + خرید ترجمه فارسی | |
عنوان فارسی مقاله: |
هویت یادگیری شرکتی، به کاربران این امکان را میدهد تا ایده های خودشان را امتحان کنند و مسئول تولید نتایج باشند |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله: |
Corporate learning identity gives users the freedom to try their own ideas and to be responsible for producing results. |
|