این مقاله انگلیسی ISI در نشریه الزویر در 5 صفحه در سال 2011 منتشر شده و ترجمه آن 8 صفحه میباشد. کیفیت ترجمه این مقاله رایگان – برنزی ⭐️ بوده و به صورت کامل ترجمه شده است.
دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی + خرید ترجمه فارسی | |
عنوان فارسی مقاله: |
تحلیل فراساختارهای سکوت سازمانی و شیوه هایی برای خلاصی از آن |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله: |
Analyzing the Infrastructures of Organizational Silence and Ways to Get Rid of it |
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مشخصات مقاله انگلیسی (PDF) | |
سال انتشار | 2011 |
تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی | 5 صفحه با فرمت pdf |
رشته های مرتبط با این مقاله | مدیریت |
گرایش های مرتبط با این مقاله | مدیریت کسب و کار، مدیریت منابع انسانی، مدیریت استراتژیک |
چاپ شده در مجله (ژورنال) | پروسدیا – علوم اجتماعی و رفتاری – Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences |
کلمات کلیدی | سکوت سازمانی، تغییر سازمانی، فیدبک منفی، صدای سازمان |
رفرنس | دارد ✓ |
کد محصول | F1437 |
نشریه | الزویر – Elsevier |
مشخصات و وضعیت ترجمه فارسی این مقاله | |
وضعیت ترجمه | انجام شده و آماده دانلود |
تعداد صفحات ترجمه تایپ شده با فرمت ورد با قابلیت ویرایش | 8 صفحه با فونت 14 B Nazanin |
کیفیت ترجمه | کیفیت ترجمه این مقاله پایین میباشد |
فهرست مطالب |
چکیده |
بخشی از ترجمه |
چکیده سازمانها تقاضامند بیشتر و بیشتر از کارمندان امروزی میباشند از جمله انگیزه داشتن، صحبت کردن اشکار و پذیرش مسئولیت به دلیل رقابت فشرده تر، انتظارات بالاتر مشتری، تایید بیشتر بر کیفیت که نشان دهنده یک دنیای همواره در حال تغییر می باشد. برای بقا سازمانها به افرادی نیازمند هستند که پاسخگو به چالشهای محیط باشند، و از اشتراک اطلاعات و دانش نترسند، بتوانند نسبت به عقاید خود و عقاید گروه خود استقامت نشان دهند. هرچند متون علمی بر قوی سازی و کانالهای ارتباطاتی باز تاکید دارند، بسیاری کارمندان گزارش داده اند که سازمانهای آنها از ارتباطات و اشتراک اطلاعات و دانش حمایت نمی کنند که برخی دلایل این است که چرا برنامه های مدیریتی شکست می خورند. به طور اخص تر، یکی از موانع اصلی تغییر برنامه ها فقدان اطلاعات، فقدان اعتماد و همانی است که Morrison & Milliken در سال 2000 سکوت سازمانی تعریف می کنند که انتخاب کارمند برای نگه داشتن عقاید و نگرانی هایش درباره مسائل سازمانی نزد خود می باشد. تعریف سکوت سازمانی و نقش آن در سازمانها |
بخشی از مقاله انگلیسی |
Abstract Among the most fundamental decisions made by people in the workplace involves whether or not to express their ideas and concerns-or even if it is possible to do so. The situation in which people decide not to express their ideas about organizational problems leads to the phenomenon which Morrison and Milliken have termed “organizational silence” that prevent organizations from hearing their employee’s voice and employee choose to withhold their opinions and concerns about organizational problems. A number of research questions have been generated dedicated to answering why employees make the decision to be silent; what types of issues employees are likely to be silent about and how organisations might surmount this problem.silence atmosphere have some negative consequences on organization’s ability to change and development in the context of pluralism .In these research, Definitions of organizational silence, Reasons of organizational silence, Manager’s Common tactics for silencing, Dynamics giving rise to organizational silence, Effects of organizational silence, Organizational silence and organizational change, Ways of overcoming to organizational silence are discussed. 1- Introduction Organizations are demanding more and more from their employees today namely, taking initiative, speaking up and accepting responsibility because of more intensive competition, higher customer expectations, more focus on quality indicating a constant world of change. In order to survive organizations need individuals who are responsive to the challenges of environment, who are not afraid of sharing information and knowledge, can stand up for their own and their team’s beliefs. Although the literature focuses on empowerment and open communication channels, many employees report that their organizations don’t support communication and sharing of information and knowledge which are some of the reasons of why change of management programs fails. More specifically talking, one of the major obstacles to change programs was lack of information, lack of trust and what Morrison and Milliken (2000) defined as “organizational silence” which is the employee’s choice to withhold their opinions and concerns about organizational problems. Definition of organizational silence and its role in organizations Silence does not mean no speaking, no writing, no,…; it entails speaking or writing ephemerally or without authenticity, confidence or authority (Hazen, 2006, p.238). Early definitions of silence equated it with “loyalty” and the assumption that nothing was wrong if concerns were not being voiced. But researchers today have shown that a climate of silence can work against desired organizational outcomes (Aylsworth, 2008). Different definitions from organizational silence are as follows: Pinder and Harlos conceptualize employee silence as involving the withholding of “genuine” expressions about organizational circumstances by certain organizational members from those who are in a position to change those circumstances (Fletcher&Watson, 2007, p.157). Morrison and Milliken see organizational silence as a “collective” phenomenon. They ground the question “why silence?” in the sociology of the workplace, not the psychology of individual workers (Maria, 2006, p.226). They proposed that when most members of organizations choose to keep silent about organizational matters, silence becomes a collective behaviour, which is referred to as organizational silence. . (Dan et al, 2009, p.1647) Van dyne defined organizational silence as the “intentionally withhold of work- related ideas, information and opinions” (Vakola&Dimitris, 2005, p.441). Actually, organizational silence is an inefficient organizational process that wastes cost and efforts and can take various forms, such as collection silence in meetings, low levels of participation in suggestion schemes, low levels of collective voice and so forth. (Dan et al, 2009, p.1647). Organizational silence is also likely to compromise effective organizational learning and development by blocking negative feedback or information that suggests that current practices are not working as intended (Morrison&Milliken,2000 ,p.31). Employee silence pervades organizations. Yet the concept is elusive and there is relatively little academic research on employee silence. For example, Morrison and Milliken noted that silence is a powerful force in organizations but that it has not received the rigorous research attention that it deserved. The main reasons are as follows: Many view silence as the absence of speech (essentially a non- behaviour). When speech dos not occur, the absence of behaviour is not particularly obvious and does not attract attention. The related to this first point, the absence of behaviour is more difficult to study than more overt and more obvious behaviour (Dyne, 2003, p.1363). The latent or subjective nature of silence makes it inherently difficult to either quality or quantity without the proper lens to recognize or interpret it. The hierarchical constructs of organizational structures and power suggest that employee silence may occur too far from senior management’s detection and therefore may inhibit an awareness of its presence (Slade, 2008, p.6).. |
دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی + خرید ترجمه فارسی | |
عنوان فارسی مقاله: |
تحلیل فراساختارهای سکوت سازمانی و شیوه هایی برای خلاصی از آن |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله: |
Analyzing the Infrastructures of Organizational Silence and Ways to Get Rid of it |
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