این مقاله انگلیسی ISI در نشریه الزویر در 7 صفحه در سال 2011 منتشر شده و ترجمه آن 16 صفحه میباشد. کیفیت ترجمه این مقاله رایگان – برنزی ⭐️ بوده و به صورت ناقص ترجمه شده است.
دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی + خرید ترجمه فارسی | |
عنوان فارسی مقاله: |
تعیین خواص کششی با ضخامت وابسته به میزان کرنش کامپوزیت های ترموپلاستیک تقویت شده با بافت با استفاده از نمونه های پرتو L شکل |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله: |
Determination of strain rate dependent through-thickness tensile properties of textile reinforced thermoplastic composites using L-shaped beam specimens |
|
مشخصات مقاله انگلیسی (PDF) | |
سال انتشار | 2011 |
تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی | 7 صفحه با فرمت pdf |
رشته های مرتبط با این مقاله | مهندسی مواد و پلیمر |
گرایش های مرتبط با این مقاله | پلیمریزاسیون، مهندسی مواد مرکب یا کامپوزیت |
چاپ شده در مجله (ژورنال) | علوم و فناوری کامپوزیت – Composites Science and Technology |
رفرنس | دارد ✓ |
کد محصول | F1435 |
نشریه | الزویر – Elsevier |
مشخصات و وضعیت ترجمه فارسی این مقاله | |
وضعیت ترجمه | انجام شده و آماده دانلود |
تعداد صفحات ترجمه تایپ شده با فرمت ورد با قابلیت ویرایش | 16 صفحه با فونت 14 B Nazanin |
ترجمه عناوین تصاویر و جداول | ترجمه شده است ✓ |
ترجمه متون داخل تصاویر | ترجمه نشده است ☓ |
ترجمه متون داخل جداول | ترجمه نشده است ☓ |
درج تصاویر در فایل ترجمه | درج شده است ✓ |
درج جداول در فایل ترجمه | درج شده است ✓ |
کیفیت ترجمه | کیفیت ترجمه این مقاله پایین میباشد |
توضیحات | برخی فرمولهای داخل متن در ترجمه این مقاله درج نشده است. |
فهرست مطالب |
چکیده |
بخشی از ترجمه |
چکیده |
بخشی از مقاله انگلیسی |
Abstract The presented work focuses on a methodology to characterise strain rate dependent strength and elastic properties of textile reinforced composites in laminate through-thickness direction. Here, for the characterisation L-shaped beam specimens are used. The investigated composite is a fabric reinforced thermoplast made of hybrid E-glass/polypropylene yarns. The analytical solution for the determination of the through-thickness tensile strength as proposed by Lekhnitskii and Shivakumar is verified by means of an optical deformation analysis and is extended for thew determination of the through-thickness elastic modulus. Finally, the possibility of the strain rate dependent characterisation is investigated and a Johnson–Cook based modelling approach is used to represent the apparent strain rate dependency of the through-thickness failure onset. The methodology is successfully used to capture the material strain rate effects with the according strength values and model parameters over a strain rate range of 10 −4 s−1 to 10 s−1 as well as the elastic modulus. 1- Introduction The excellent specific mechanical properties qualify textile reinforced composites for the development and design of material and energy efficient lightweight structures e.g. in vehicle industries and mechanical engineering [1]. With their high energy absorption capacity, thermoplastic matrix based materials are considered to be predestinated for the use in the field of impact resistant design [2]. Recent investigations of this material class mainly deal with the in-plane properties [3–5]. For the reliable structural design however there is a lack of well-founded knowledge of the through-thickness (TT) behaviour of composites, describing the associated TT failure mode delamination especially under highly dynamic loading conditions [6]. The objectives of the presented investigations are therefore to utilise moderately complex and therefore easy to manufacture specimens for the determination of both the tensile strength and elastic properties in TT direction of textile reinforced thermoplastic composites under highly dynamic loading conditions. For the characterisation of the TT properties only sparse investigations exist. A comprehensive overview of possible specimen shapes and the associated testing methods for TT tensile loading is given in [7]. This has also been discussed with the focus on four point curved beam specimen geometry in [8]. Recent work has been published on the quasi-static TT behaviour of epoxy matrix based materials using comparatively small specimens [9,10]. Other investigations deal for instance with the probabilistic investigation of the quasistatic TT performance with waisted short block specimens [11] and the Arcan test device [12]. However, besides waisted coupons and short block specimens, for which the design of the load introduction is always difficult, various testing methods based on Lekhnitskii’s solution for the stress distribution in cylindrically orthotropic curved beam sections [13] have been investigated [14] and even standardised [15]. Considering the strain rate dependency of the material less effort has been undertaken to investigate the TT material behaviour. Some experimental work in this field has been done using a SplitHopkinson-Bar device (see for example [19]) with very small specimens. In [20] the strain rate dependent TT shear behaviour has been studied. Here, due to the coarse textile architecture of the investigated material, the adopted L-beam specimen test setup and procedure with a high-speed camera system was used at elevated testing velocities for the determination of the TT strength Rþ r ðe_Þ at different strain rate levels. With the scope of highly dynamic loading tests, an adequate testing rig was designed and is presented [16], which is based on the determination of interlaminar stresses in L-beam shaped specimens as proposed by Shivakumar [17]. By using optical deformation analysis, this approach can be extended to the determination of the TT elastic modulus in addition to the tensile strength. The proposed modus operandi for curved L-beam specimen loaded under uniaxial tension is explained. Firstly, a detailed description of the experimental setup is presented. Based on elastic TT and in-plane parameters, an evaluation of the TT tensile strength Rþ 3 ¼ Rþ r is performed. For this, the stresses are calculated based on the TT strain field measurements within the experiments. In contrast, the TT stresses can also be determined based on Lekhnitskii solution for cylindrically othotropic materials and the force response under consideration of the experimental and geometric configuration. Additionally, a procedure to determine the TT elastic modulus E3(= Er) is proposed. A Johnson–Cook based [18] modelling approach is used to represent the apparent strain rate dependency of the TT strength.. |
دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی + خرید ترجمه فارسی | |
عنوان فارسی مقاله: |
تعیین خواص کششی با ضخامت وابسته به میزان کرنش کامپوزیت های ترموپلاستیک تقویت شده با بافت با استفاده از نمونه های پرتو L شکل |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله: |
Determination of strain rate dependent through-thickness tensile properties of textile reinforced thermoplastic composites using L-shaped beam specimens |
|