این مقاله انگلیسی ISI در نشریه Sage در 30 صفحه در سال 2015 منتشر شده و ترجمه آن 12 صفحه میباشد. کیفیت ترجمه این مقاله رایگان – برنزی ⭐️ بوده و به صورت خلاصه و ناقصترجمه شده است.
دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی + خرید ترجمه فارسی | |
عنوان فارسی مقاله: |
بررسی تمرکز نظارتی چند سطحی در سازمان ها |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله: |
A Review of Multilevel Regulatory Focus in Organizations |
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مشخصات مقاله انگلیسی (PDF) | |
سال انتشار | 2015 |
تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی | 30 صفحه با فرمت pdf |
رشته های مرتبط با این مقاله | مدیریت و روانشناسی |
گرایش های مرتبط با این مقاله | مدیریت استراتژیک، مدیریت منابع انسانی، مدیریت استراتژیک منابع انسانی و روانشناسی صنعتی و سازمانی |
چاپ شده در مجله (ژورنال) | مجله مدیریت – Journal of Management |
کلمات کلیدی | تمرکز نظارتی، خود-تنظیم، انگیزش جمعی، چندسطحی |
رفرنس | دارد ✓ |
کد محصول | F1206 |
نشریه | Sage |
مشخصات و وضعیت ترجمه فارسی این مقاله | |
وضعیت ترجمه | انجام شده و آماده دانلود |
تعداد صفحات ترجمه تایپ شده با فرمت ورد با قابلیت ویرایش | 12 صفحه با فونت 14 B Nazanin |
ترجمه عناوین تصاویر و جداول | ترجمه نشده است ☓ |
ترجمه متون داخل تصاویر | ترجمه نشده است ☓ |
ترجمه متون داخل جداول | ترجمه نشده است ☓ |
درج تصاویر در فایل ترجمه | درج نشده است ☓ |
درج جداول در فایل ترجمه | درج نشده است ☓ |
کیفیت ترجمه | کیفیت ترجمه این مقاله متوسط میباشد |
توضیحات | ترجمه مقاله به صورت خلاصه و ناقص انجام شده است |
فهرست مطالب |
چکیده |
بخشی از ترجمه |
چکیده |
بخشی از مقاله انگلیسی |
Abstract Over the past 15 years, regulatory focus has gained prominence as a theory of self-regulatory motivation. Building from personality and social psychology research, the nomological network of regulatory focus spans individuals, groups, and organizations. This review provides an appraisal of regulatory focus from a multilevel perspective as it relates to organizational behavior, human resources, strategic management, and entrepreneurship. We begin with a discussion of the theoretical foundations of regulatory focus, including hierarchical motivation and regulatory fit theory. Using these foundations, we summarize empirical research on regulatory focus and provide actionable avenues for future research on regulatory focus, with particular attention paid to how individuals adjust their motivational strategies on the basis of context. We also consider regulatory focus as a collective function of teams to develop our understanding of motivational processes in the workplace.. 1- Introduction When I’m old and dying, I plan to look back on my life and say “wow, that was an adventure,” not “wow, I sure felt safe.” —Tom Preston-Werner, Github Cofounder (2008) I don’t look to jump over 7-foot bars: I look around for 1-foot bars that I can step over. —Warren Buffet, Chairman and CEO of Berkshire Hathaway (BrainyQuote, n.d.) People often strive for similar goals but use dissimilar behaviors to achieve those goals. Mr. Buffet and Mr. Preston-Werner are both highly successful businesspersons; however, the above quotes reflect two different perspectives on strategies used to pursue their goals. In the first instance, risk is preferred over safety during goal striving, while in the second, safety is preferred over risk. Both individuals presumably possess similar goals about financial success, but the strategies and tactics regulating action toward these goals contrast. Higgins (1997) observed that while pleasure and pain are noteworthy as end states, a hedonistic perspective on human action underestimates the complexity of motivated behavior. Regulatory focus theory (RFT) differentiates goal-oriented self-regulation into two independent regulatory systems, prevention regulatory focus and promotion regulatory focus (Higgins, 1997, 1998). In this review, we build upon and review research on the hierarchical, multilevel nature of regulatory focus by highlighting potential research directions, knowledge gaps, and methodological challenges related to the study of regulatory focus in management. Over 200 studies investigating regulatory focus have been published, including studies across multiple levels. Meta-analyses highlight the empirical work on regulatory focus in relation to personality-based antecedents (Lanaj, Chang, & Johnson, 2012) and relevant jobrelated attitudes and behaviors (Gorman et al., 2012); however, a number of questions remain unanswered or unasked regarding the multilevel nature of regulatory focus. In this review, we summarize the application of RFT across the breadth of management research, including organizational behavior, human resources (HR), entrepreneurship, and strategy, with the intent of stimulating new and interesting research on RFT. We have two goals for this review. First, we seek to enhance the research effectiveness of scholars interested in regulatory focus. We address the usage of regulatory focus in the organizational sciences by discussing common misunderstandings of researchers new to the construct. The second goal for this review is to illuminate regulatory focus as a multilevel concept with implications for individuals, teams, and organizations. Individuals do not generally operate absent of external influence, so researchers have recently applied RFT to multilevel phenomena based on collective regulatory focus (CRF). Furthermore, although there are few studies of regulatory focus at the organization level, we will discuss the potential for research in this area. To accomplish these goals, we begin by discussing RFT’s theoretical underpinnings, including a brief review of the hierarchical nature of RFT (Scholer & Higgins, 2008) and regulatory fit (Higgins, 2000). We then review research on regulatory focus between individuals, paying particular attention to the regulatory fit between leaders and followers. An evaluation of the state of research on regulatory focus in HR management and entrepreneurship is then followed by considering the hierarchical regulatory focus as a collective self-regulatory process in teams and the self-regulatory processes of strategic management. We close our review with a brief statement on methodological issues and a discussion of future directions of RFT research and provide a final observation of the future for RFT in management research.. |
دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی + خرید ترجمه فارسی | |
عنوان فارسی مقاله: |
بررسی تمرکز نظارتی چند سطحی در سازمان ها |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله: |
A Review of Multilevel Regulatory Focus in Organizations |
|