این مقاله انگلیسی ISI در نشریه تیلور و فرانسیس در 20 صفحه در سال 2009 منتشر شده و ترجمه آن 23 صفحه میباشد. کیفیت ترجمه این مقاله رایگان – برنزی ⭐️ بوده و به صورت ناقص ترجمه شده است.
دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی + خرید ترجمه فارسی | |
عنوان فارسی مقاله: |
اثربخشی نمونه کارها برای ارزیابی و آموزش کارشناسی ارشد: راهنمای BEME شماره 12 |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله: |
The effectiveness of portfolios for post-graduate assessment and education: BEME Guide No 12 |
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مشخصات مقاله انگلیسی (PDF) | |
سال انتشار | 2009 |
تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی | 20 صفحه با فرمت pdf |
رشته های مرتبط با این مقاله | علوم تربیتی، مدیریت |
گرایش های مرتبط با این مقاله | مدیریت و برنامه ریزی آموزشی، مدیریت دانش، مدیریت منابع انسانی |
چاپ شده در مجله (ژورنال) | معلم پزشکی – Medical Teacher |
رفرنس | دارد ✓ |
کد محصول | F1408 |
نشریه | تیلور و فرانسیس – Taylor & Francis |
مشخصات و وضعیت ترجمه فارسی این مقاله | |
وضعیت ترجمه | انجام شده و آماده دانلود |
تعداد صفحات ترجمه تایپ شده با فرمت ورد با قابلیت ویرایش | 23 صفحه (3 صفحه رفرنس انگلیسی) با فونت 14 B Nazanin |
ترجمه عناوین تصاویر و جداول | ترجمه شده است ✓ |
ترجمه متون داخل تصاویر | ترجمه نشده است ☓ |
ترجمه متون داخل جداول | ترجمه شده است ✓ |
درج تصاویر در فایل ترجمه | درج شده است ✓ |
درج جداول در فایل ترجمه | درج شده است ✓ |
کیفیت ترجمه | کیفیت ترجمه این مقاله پایین میباشد |
توضیحات | ترجمه این مقاله به صورت ناقص انجام شده است. |
فهرست مطالب |
چکیده مقدمه نکات تمرین سوالات و اهداف بررسی روش بررسی جستجوی ادبی مجموعه مقالات ارزیابی و تجدید نظر شواهد – فرم آنلاین رویه تحلیلی – گزارش یافته ها نتایج نتایج جستجو توزیع مقالات توصیف مطالعات گنجانده شده شواهد نگرش کاربر |
بخشی از ترجمه |
چکیده به طور سنتی نمونه کارها, تلفیقی هنری (و سپس مالی) از اسناد برای ارائه بوده است، اما به تازگی این عبارت شامل جمع آوری، مدیریت و ارائه تنوع بسیار بیشتری از متون برای افزایش آرایه ای از رشته های حرفه ای می شود. نمونه کارها در آموزش بهداشت و درمان برای طیف وسیعی از اهداف استفاده می شوند، از جمله حمایت از تمرین انعکاسی, ارائه ارزیابی جمعی و کمک به فرآیندهای مدیریت دانش. آنها به عنوان یک اتصال کلیدی بین یادگیری در سطوح سازمانی و فردی دیده می شوند. با قرار گرفتن نمونه کارها در رسانه های الکترونیکی, وسعت و عمق استفاده از آنها همچنان در حال رشد است، به عنوان مثال، ادغام با سیستم عامل های یادگیری الکترونیکی و فعال کردن تجزیه و تحلیل سریع داده ها برای حمایت از یادگیری. |
بخشی از مقاله انگلیسی |
Abstract Background: Portfolios in post-graduate healthcare education are used to support reflective practice, deliver summative assessment, aid knowledge management processes and are seen as a key connection between learning at organisational and individual levels. This systematic review draws together the evidence on the effectiveness of portfolios across postgraduate healthcare and examines the implications of portfolios migrating from paper to an electronic medium across all professional settings. Methods: A literature search was conducted for articles describing the use of a portfolio for learning in a work or professional study environment. It was designed for high sensitivity and conducted across a wide range of published and unpublished sources relevant to professional education. No limits for study design or outcomes, country of origin or language were set. Blinded, paired quality rating was carried out, and detailed appraisal of and data extraction from included articles was managed using an online tool developed specifically for the review. Findings were discussed in-depth by the team, to identify and group pertinent themes when answering the research questions. Results: Fifty six articles from 10 countries involving seven healthcare professions met our inclusion criteria and minimum quality threshold; mostly uncontrolled observational studies. Portfolios encouraged reflection in some groups, and facilitated engagement with learning. There was limited evidence of the influence of a number of factors on portfolio use, including ongoing support from mentors or peers, implementation method, user attitude and level of initial training. Confounding variables underlying these issues, however have not been fully investigated. A number of authors explored the reliability and validity of portfolios for summative assessment but reports of accuracy across the disparate evidence base varied. Links to competency and Quality Assurance frameworks have been demonstrated. There were conflicting reports about whether the different purposes of portfolios can be combined without compromising the meaningfulness of the contents. There was good evidence that the flexibility of the electronic format brought additional benefits to users, assessors and organisations, and encouraged more enthusiastic use. Security of data remained a high priority issue at all levels, and there was emerging evidence of successful transfer between electronic portfolio systems. Conclusion: The evidence base is extensive, but contains few high quality studies with generalisable messages about the effectiveness of portfolios. There is, however, good evidence that if well implemented, portfolios are effective and practical in a number of ways including increasing personal responsibility for learning and supporting professional development. Electronic versions are better at encouraging reflection and users voluntarily spend longer on them. Regular feedback from a mentor enhances this success, despite competing demands on users’ time and occasional scepticism about the purpose of a portfolio. Reports of inter-rater reliability for summative assessments of portfolio data are varied and there is benefit to be gained from triangulating with other assessment methods. There was insufficient evidence to draw conclusions on how portfolios work in interdisciplinary settings. 1. Introduction Traditionally portfolios have been artistic (and then financial) compilations of documents for presentation, but more recently the term has come to encompass the collection, management and presentation of a far greater diversity of material for an increasing array of professions. Portfolios in healthcare education are used for a range of purposes, including supporting reflective practice, delivering summative assessment and aiding knowledge management processes. They are seen as a key connection between learning at organisational and individual levels. With portfolios’ migration to the electronic medium the extent and depth of their usage continues to grow as they, for example, integrate with e-learning platforms and enable rapid analysis of data supporting learning. Amongst the healthcare professions, nursing has a history of using portfolios for reflective practice and they are now required by the UK Nursing and Midwifery Council1 But recent years have seen portfolios contributing to educational provision under the auspices of many regulatory bodies and professional organisations. For example, in the UK in the field of medicine they are used by some medical schools and following the introduction of Modernising Medical Careers,2 required by the Postgraduate Medical Education and Training Board, medical schools and numerous Royal Colleges of Medicine. |
دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی + خرید ترجمه فارسی | |
عنوان فارسی مقاله: |
اثربخشی نمونه کارها برای ارزیابی و آموزش کارشناسی ارشد: راهنمای BEME شماره 12 |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله: |
The effectiveness of portfolios for post-graduate assessment and education: BEME Guide No 12 |
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