دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی همکاری موثر با استفاده از فن آوری اطلاعات با هدف نیل به دانشگاه کلاس جهانی به همراه ترجمه فارسی
عنوان فارسی مقاله | همکاری موثر با استفاده از فن آوری اطلاعات با هدف نیل به دانشگاه کلاس جهانی |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله | Designing an Effective Collaboration using Information Technology Towards World Class University |
رشته های مرتبط | علوم تربیتی، مدیریت، مدیریت و برنامه ریزی آموزشی، مدیریت فناوری اطلاعات |
کلمات کلیدی | همکاری، فن آوری اطلاعات، دانشگاه کلاس جهانی |
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کیفیت ترجمه | کیفیت ترجمه این مقاله متوسط میباشد |
مجله | چهارمین کنفرانس بین المللی سیستم های اطلاعاتی – 4th Information Systems International Conference |
سال انتشار | 2017 |
کد محصول | F643 |
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جستجوی ترجمه مقالات | جستجوی ترجمه مقالات علوم تربیتی |
فهرست مقاله: چکیده |
بخشی از ترجمه فارسی مقاله: 1. مقدمه |
بخشی از مقاله انگلیسی: 1. Introduction Since the implementation of AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) and MEA (ASEAN Economic Community) in 2015, one of the issues that have been facing by the government is the readiness of human resources. It is believed that higher education have an important role in providing such a good human resource capabilities. Therefore, the Government of Indonesia became very focused in the development of higher education competencies, and one of their regulations is directing several universities to become a World Class Universities (WCU). However, there are several challenges in achieving WCU’s predicate, and one of them is to build an effective collaboration in both the internal and external structures of the university [1, 2]. One of the enabler that can be used to address the challenges is Information Technology (IT). However, in fact, it cannot be done by building a technical application only [3]. The overall system development and involvement of the factors that supporting IT adoption in the organization are the requirement keys in achieving that success [3–6]. This paper is intended to be one of the scientific reference for higher education institutions who want to use IT as enabler in effective collaboration toward WCU which provide a model and architecture that equipped with suitable supporting tools. The approaching methods used are business model design and transformation through successful adoption of IT [3–7]. Study object that used in the research is State Islamic University Maulana Malik Ibrahim of Malang (UIN Maliki Malang), which was one or reputable state Islamic university in Indonesia that currently consist of more than 17,000 students and staffs, and 7 faculties and 24 educational programs [8]. At the end of 2013, UIN Maliki Malang, has been projected by the Government to become one of two WCU in 2019 [9]. In this case, this achievement target was setup a challenge to build such an effective collaboration for UIN Maliki Malang. However, when the research began in 2015, there were still no pattern, model and architecture to address the challenge. Thus the research results could be set as a complement of other studies of achieving such a target. 2. Literature Review A complete study of the literature review and the position of the research is presented in Fig. 1. Since the research uses business model design and transformation as its approaching methods, which were based on business direction of UIN Maliki Malang, it only included aspects that have relevant relations with UIN Maliki Malang’s strategic programs, including several aspects from people, process, materials, and management challenges. Previous studies related to the steps towards WCU stated that WCU universities must have a strong technological foundation [10–12]. Furthermore, they have to have a strong collaboration as it was one of WCU’s characteristics [10–11]. The similarity between those studies and this research is on the aspect of effective collaboration, both internally or externally. In the other side, the difference between both of them is the development of effective collaboration, where in this research it was done by strengthening the use of information technology aspect. Salmi [2], who studied the challenges of establishing the WCU, illustrates the alignment of several key factors for WCU involving technology transfer and collaboration as one of its characteristics as shown in Fig. 2. This research will also use the same aspect of alignment, while the difference with the Salmi’s research is this research will explain about the collaboration architecture and the alignment model in terms of IT usage. In order to achieve an effective collaboration, the transformation process which require a business model design approach is consider necessary [7]. Keen and Qureshi [7] show there are several principles that will be use in the business model design, as shown in Table 1. In addition, an effective collaboration will also require an appropriate model from the design phase until the implementation phase [13], which includes: models of engagement, delivery methods, and models of delivery. This research will use those business model design and its principles in order to increase the chances of success of the results. However, by using UIN Maliki Malang as study object, there will be a unique characteristic in the model, which will refer to valid strategic direction within the institution. When the research were in progress, we found that the characteristics of research object was match with the characteristic of distributed collaboration model from Olson & Olson [14]. Table 2 shows 8 types of distributed collaboration model. |